Imiyoboro yicyubahiro nikintu gikomeye mubikorwa bitandukanye, ikora imirimo kuva kuri silindiri ya hydraulic kugeza kumashanyarazi akoreshwa neza.Imiyoboro izwiho kurangiza bidasanzwe no kwihanganira neza, ariko kimwe mubintu byingenzi bigira ingaruka kumikorere yabo ni uguhitamo ibikoresho.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzacengera mwisi yibikoresho byubatswe neza, dushakisha uburyo butandukanye, imiterere yabyo, nibisabwa.
Intangiriro
Igisobanuro cyibikoresho bya Honed Tube
Ibikoresho byubatswe bivuga ubwoko bwicyuma cyangwa ibishishwa bikoreshwa mukubaka tebes.Imiyoboro yicyubahiro nigituba cya silindrike ikora inzira yihariye yo kurangiza izwi nka honing kugirango igere imbere imbere neza.
Akamaro ka Tube Yubatswe munganda zitandukanye
Imiyoboro yicyubahiro isanga ikoreshwa mubice bitandukanye nko gukora, ubwubatsi, n’imodoka.Nibyingenzi muri sisitemu ya hydraulic, imashini zinganda, kandi ahantu hose hasabwa icyerekezo kigaragara.
Ubwoko bwibikoresho Byakoreshejwe Mubituba Byubahwa
Imiyoboro yicyubahiro ikorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye, buri kimwe gitanga inyungu zidasanzwe zishingiye kubisabwa byihariye.Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa ni:
Ibyuma byubatswe
Ibyuma byubatswe nibyuma bikoreshwa cyane kandi bitandukanye.Ziza mubyuma bitandukanye, buri kimwe gikwiranye ninganda zihariye.
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byubatswe bizwiho kurwanya ruswa no kuramba, bigatuma biba byiza mubisabwa ahantu habi.
Aluminium Yubatswe
Imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu ihabwa agaciro kubintu byoroheje, bigatuma ikoreshwa mubisabwa aho kugabanya ibiro ari ngombwa.
Ibyiza bya Ideal Honed Tube Ibikoresho
Kugirango imiyoboro yubahwe ikore neza, ibikoresho byatoranijwe bigomba kugira ibintu byingenzi byingenzi:
Imbaraga Zirenze
Ibikoresho bigomba kwihanganira imizigo ihanitse itabanje guhinduka cyangwa kunanirwa.
Kurwanya ruswa
Mu bidukikije bifite ubushuhe cyangwa imiti, ibikoresho birwanya ruswa ni ngombwa kugirango ubeho igihe kirekire.
Kwambara Kurwanya
Imiyoboro yicyubahiro ikunze guhura nubushotoranyi, kubwibyo ibikoresho bidashobora kwambara birashobora kuramba.
Imashini
Kuborohereza gutunganya nibyingenzi mugihe cyo gukora kugirango ugere kubipimo wifuza no kurangiza.
Ibyuma byubatswe
Imiyoboro yicyuma itoneshwa kubera imbaraga zayo kandi zitandukanye.Batanga:
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Umuyoboro wicyuma wubatswe cyane mububasha no kuramba, ariko birashobora kwandura ruswa niba bidakozwe neza.
Amavuta asanzwe akoreshwa
Amashanyarazi asanzwe akoreshwa arimo 1020, 1045, na 4140, buri kimwe gifite imitungo yihariye ikwiranye na porogaramu zitandukanye.
Porogaramu
Imiyoboro yubakishijwe ibyuma isanga ikoreshwa muri silindiri hydraulic, imashini zinganda, nibikoresho byubwubatsi.
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byubatswe ni amahitamo akunda iyo kurwanya ruswa.Batanga:
Inyungu Mubidukikije byangirika
Ibyuma bitagira umwanda birwanya ruswa bituma biba byiza mubisabwa aho guhura nubushuhe cyangwa imiti bisanzwe.
Impamyabumenyi y'icyuma
Ibyiciro bitandukanye, nka 304 na 316, bitanga urwego rutandukanye rwo kurwanya ruswa, kwemerera kwihitiramo ukurikije ibisabwa.
Porogaramu
Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nko gutunganya ibiribwa, imiti, hamwe n’amazi yo mu nyanja.
Aluminium Yubatswe
Imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu ihagaze neza kubera imiterere yoroheje.Batanga:
Ibyiza byoroheje
Mubisabwa-uburemere bwibisabwa, aluminiyumu yubatswe itanga ibyiza byingenzi bitabangamiye imikorere.
Amavuta yakoreshejwe
Amavuta ya aluminiyumu nka 6061 na 6063 akoreshwa mubituba byubatswe, bitanga impirimbanyi zingufu no kuzigama ibiro.
Porogaramu
Inganda nka aerosmace hamwe nibinyabiziga byunguka ibintu byoroheje bya aluminiyumu yubatswe.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho Byiza Kuri Porogaramu Zihariye
Guhitamo ibikoresho byubatswe biterwa ninganda nibisabwa:
Imashini zinganda
Kumashini ziremereye cyane, ibyuma byubatswe mubyuma akenshi bikundwa kubera imbaraga.
Hydraulic Cylinders
Byombi ibyuma nicyuma bidafite umuyonga usanga ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu ya hydraulic, hamwe nuguhitamo ukurikije imikorere.
Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga
Imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu itoneshwa kubera kuzigama ibiro byayo mu bikoresho byimodoka.
Uburyo bwo Gukora Ibituba Byubahwa
Umusaruro wumuyoboro wubatswe urimo intambwe zingenzi:
Igishushanyo gikonje
Icyubahiro cya tube cyuzuye gikonje-gushushanya kugirango ugere kubipimo byifuzwa no kurangiza hejuru.
Inzira yo Kubaha
Imbere yigituba hubahirijwe kugirango igere ku buso bworoshye busabwa kugirango ubone neza.
Kugenzura ubuziranenge
Ingamba zikomeye zo kugenzura ubuziranenge zemeza ko imiyoboro ihujwe yujuje uburinganire nubuso burangiza.
Ibyiza byo Gukoresha Imiyoboro Yicyubahiro
Imiyoboro yicyubahiro itanga ibyiza byinshi:
Kurangiza Ubuso Bwuzuye
Imiyoboro yicyubahiro yerekana indorerwamo imeze nkimbere imbere, kugabanya guterana no kwambara mubisabwa.
Kwihanganirana
Igenzura risobanutse ryemerera kwinjiza muri sisitemu zitandukanye.
Kongera Kuramba
Guhitamo ibikoresho no gutezimbere bigira uruhare mubikorwa birebire byimikorere ya tebes.
Inganda Zisanzwe Zikoresha Ibikoresho Byicyubahiro
Inganda zinyuranye zungukirwa nibikoresho byubatswe neza, harimo:
Ubwubatsi
Imiyoboro yicyubahiro igira uruhare runini mubikoresho byubwubatsi, itanga hydraulic actuation.
Ubuhinzi
Imashini zubuhinzi zishingiye kumiyoboro yubugenzuzi kugirango igenzurwe neza kandi irambe.
Mu rwego rwo mu kirere, ibice byuzuye kandi biremereye ni ngombwa.Imiyoboro yicyubahiro, cyane cyane ikozwe muri aluminiyumu, ikoreshwa mubikoresho nkibikoresho bigwa indege hamwe na sisitemu ya hydraulic.
Inzitizi mu Guhitamo Ibikoresho
Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byubatswe birashobora kugorana kubera ibintu bitandukanye:
Ibiciro
Igiciro cyibikoresho kirashobora guhindura cyane ingengo yimishinga rusange.Kuringaniza imikorere hamwe nubushobozi ni ngombwa.
Ibidukikije
Kuzirikana amabwiriza y’ibidukikije n'intego zirambye birashobora guhindura amahitamo.
Gukenera ibintu
Porogaramu zimwe zishobora gusaba ibishishwa byabugenewe cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye.
Ibizaza mubihe byiza bya Tube ibikoresho
Umwanya wibikoresho byububiko bigenda byiyongera, hamwe nubushakashatsi burambye niterambere.Inzira zimwe zigaragara zirimo:
Amavuta meza
Gukomeza gutera imbere mubumenyi bwibintu bishobora kuganisha ku iterambere ryibintu bishya hamwe nimbaraga zirwanya ruswa.
Kwishyira hamwe kwa Nanotehnologiya
Nanotehnologiya irimo gushakishwa kugirango yongere imiterere yimiyoboro ya honne, irusheho kugabanya guterana no kwambara.
Kwibanda ku Kuramba
Ibidukikije ni ugutera imbaraga zo guteza imbere ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora imiyoboro itunganijwe.
Umwanzuro
Mu gusoza, guhitamo ibikoresho byubatswe ni icyemezo gikomeye kigira ingaruka ku mikorere no kuramba kwa sisitemu zitandukanye.Ibyuma, ibyuma bidafite ingese, na aluminiyumu yubatswe buri kimwe gitanga inyungu zidasanzwe, kandi guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye biterwa nibisabwa byihariye.Hamwe niterambere rigenda ryiyongera mubumenyi bwibintu, ahazaza h'ibikoresho byubatswe byubatswe hashobora kubaho ibisubizo birambye, bikora neza, kandi birambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-05-2023