Niba ushaka ibikoresho byinshi kandi byoroshye kubwubatsi bwawe, ubwikorezi, cyangwa umushinga wo gukora, umuyoboro wa aluminium urukiramende ni amahitamo meza.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzacukumbura mumiterere, porogaramu, ninyungu zibi bikoresho, kimwe nubwoko butandukanye, ingano, kandi birangire.
I. Umuyoboro wa Aluminium urukiramende ni iki?
Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu, uzwi kandi ku izina rya aluminiyumu urukiramende, ni ibicuruzwa biva mu bwoko bwa aluminiyumu hamwe n'ibicuruzwa byambukiranya urukiramende.Ikozwe muri aluminiyumu nziza cyangwa aluminiyumu, ishobora kugira ibice bitandukanye nibiranga, bitewe nikoreshwa.Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu urashobora kugira uburebure butandukanye bwurukuta, uburebure, nubugari, kandi birashobora kuba bidafite kashe cyangwa gusudira.
II.Ibyiza bya Aluminium Urukiramende
Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu ufite ibintu byinshi byifuzwa, harimo:
A. Uburemere
Aluminium ifite ubucucike buke bwa 2,7 g / cm³, bigatuma igera kuri kimwe cya gatatu cy'uburemere bw'ibyuma.Uyu mutungo ukora aluminium urukiramende rwiza muburyo bukoreshwa aho kugabanya ibiro ari ingenzi, nk'ikirere, ibinyabiziga, n'inganda zo mu nyanja.
B. Kurwanya ruswa
Aluminium ifite urwego rwa oxyde isanzwe irinda ingese, ruswa, nikirere.Uyu mutungo ukora aluminiyumu y'urukiramende ikwiranye no gukoresha hanze no mu nyanja, kimwe no mu miterere ihura n’imiti n’ubushuhe.
C. Ikigereranyo cyimbaraga-z-uburemere
Umuyoboro wa Aluminium urukiramende ufite imbaraga nyinshi-zingana, bivuze ko ishobora kwihanganira imitwaro myinshi hamwe na stress mugihe byoroshye.Uyu mutungo ukora aluminium urukiramende rwiza muburyo bwimiterere nibice bisaba imbaraga ningendo.
D. Imashini
Aluminium yoroshye gukora imashini, gusudira, no guhimba, ituma umuyoboro wa aluminium urukiramende byoroshye gukorana no gutunganya.Uyu mutungo ukora aluminium urukiramende rwiza kuri prototyping, igishushanyo kimwe, hamwe nuburyo bugoye.
III.Porogaramu ya Aluminium Urukiramende
Umuyoboro wa Aluminium urukiramende ufite intera nini ya porogaramu, harimo:
A. Ubwubatsi nubwubatsi
Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu ukoreshwa mu kubaka no kubaka mu gushushanya, trusses, inkunga, hamwe na paneli.Irakoreshwa kandi muburyo bwububiko bwimiryango, idirishya, urukuta rwumwenda, na façade.
B. Ubwikorezi
Umuyoboro wa aluminium ukoreshwa mu gutwara ibintu byubaka, nka chassis, amakadiri, hamwe na panne yumubiri.Ikoreshwa kandi mu kirere mu bice by'indege, nk'amababa, fuselage, n'ibikoresho byo kugwa.
C. Gukora
Umuyoboro wa aluminium ukoreshwa mu gukora imashini, ibikoresho, n'ibikoresho.Ikoreshwa kandi mugukora ibicuruzwa byabaguzi, nkibikoresho, ibikoresho, na elegitoroniki.
D. DIY hamwe nibyo akunda
Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu ukoreshwa muri DIY no kwishimisha mu mishinga nko gukora ibyuma, kubaka icyitegererezo, na prototyping.Irakoreshwa kandi mubukorikori, nko gukora imitako no gushushanya.
IV.Ubwoko, Ingano, na Kurangiza ya Aluminium Urukiramende
Umuyoboro wa Aluminium urukiramende uza muburyo butandukanye, ubunini, kandi burangiza, bitewe nuburyo bwo gukora nuburyo bugenewe gukoreshwa.Ubwoko bumwe busanzwe bwa aluminium urukiramende ni:
A. 6061-T6 aluminium urukiramende
6061-T6 aluminium urukiramende ni umuyoboro mwinshi ufite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa no gusudira.Ikoreshwa muburyo bwububiko nubukanishi, nkamakadiri, imirongo, hamwe ninkunga.
B. 6063-T52 ya aluminium y'urukiramende
6063-T52 ya aluminium urukiramende ni imbaraga ziciriritse zifite imbaraga kandi zirangiye.Ikoreshwa mubwubatsi no gushushanya, nka Windows, inzugi, nibikoresho.
C. 7075-T6 aluminium urukiramende
7075-T6 aluminium urukiramende ni imbaraga-nyinshi
alloy hamwe numunaniro mwiza wo kurwanya no gukora.Ikoreshwa mu kirere no mu bikorwa bya gisirikare, nk'imiterere y'indege n'ibigize misile.
Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu uza mu bunini butandukanye, uhereye ku bunini bwa hobbyist kugeza ku bunini bunini mu nganda.Ingano ikunze kugaragara ni 1 ″ x 2 ″, 2 ″ x 3 ″, na 3 ″ x 4 ″.Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu urashobora kandi kuza muburyo butandukanye, nko gusya urusyo, guswera neza, kurangiza anodize, no kurangiza ifu.Kurangiza birashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere, kuramba, no kurwanya ruswa ya aluminium urukiramende.
V. Inyungu zo Gukoresha Tube ya Aluminium
Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu ufite inyungu nyinshi, harimo:
A. Ikiguzi
Umuyoboro wa Aluminium urukiramende uhenze cyane kuruta ibindi byuma, nk'ibyuma na titanium, bitewe n'ubucucike buke n'ibiciro byo gukora.Irasaba kandi kubungabunga no gusana bike, bishobora kuzigama amafaranga mugihe kirekire.
B. Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije
Umuyoboro wa Aluminium urukiramende urashobora gukoreshwa kandi ukagira ibirenge bike bya karuboni, bigatuma ibintu byangiza ibidukikije.Irasaba kandi ingufu nke zo gukora no gutwara kurusha ibindi byuma, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.
C. Ubwiza
Umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu urashobora kugira isura nziza, igezweho, kandi itandukanye, ishobora kuzamura agaciro keza k'umushinga.Irashobora kandi guhindurwa hamwe nibirangira, amabara, hamwe nuburyo bujyanye nibisabwa.
D. Kuramba
Umuyoboro wa aluminium ufite uburebure burambye, imbaraga, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma bikoreshwa igihe kirekire mubidukikije bikaze.Irashobora kandi kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije, guhungabana, no kunyeganyega bitavunitse cyangwa ngo bihindurwe.
VI.Umwanzuro
Mu gusoza, umuyoboro wa aluminium urukiramende ni ibintu byinshi, byoroheje, kandi biramba bifite porogaramu nyinshi ninyungu.Ibiranga, porogaramu, ubwoko, ingano, nibirangiza birashobora gutandukana, ukurikije imikoreshereze yabigenewe n'ibishushanyo mbonera.Waba wubaka imiterere, ikinyabiziga, imashini, cyangwa umushinga wo kwishimisha, umuyoboro wa aluminium urukiramende urashobora kuguha umusaruro-mwiza, kubungabunga ibidukikije, kubungabunga ibidukikije, no kuramba.
Niba ukeneye umuyoboro mwiza wa aluminium urukiramende rwumushinga wawe, twandikire uyu munsi.Dutanga ubwoko bunini bwa aluminiyumu y'urukiramende rw'ubwoko, ingano, kandi irangiza, kimwe no guhimba ibicuruzwa
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-06-2023