Mwisi yimashini zinganda na sisitemu ya hydraulic, neza kandi biramba nibyingenzi. Aha niho ibyuma bidafite icyuma byubatswe biza gukina. Ibi bice bidasanzwe bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa bitandukanye, uhereye kuri silindiri hydraulic kugeza kumashini zubuhinzi. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzacengera mwisi yicyuma kitagira ibyuma, tureba uburyo bwo gukora, ibyiza, imikoreshereze, nibindi byinshi.

Gusobanukirwa Icyubahiro Cyiza

Imiyoboro Yubahwa Niki?

Imiyoboro yicyubahiro, izwi kandi nk'imiyoboro yubashywe, ni ibyuma bya silindrike ibyuma bikora inzira yihariye yo kurangiza kugirango bigere imbere imbere. Ubu buryo butomoye butuma habaho guterana amagambo no gukora neza muri sisitemu ya hydraulic na pneumatic.

Ni ukubera iki ibyuma bitagira ingano kubituba byubatswe?

Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma ikundwa kubahwa kubera imbaraga zisanzwe hamwe nuburinganire. Bitandukanye n'igituba gisudira, imiyoboro idafite ubudodo ibura ubudodo bwo gusudira, bigatuma ubuso bwimbere buhoraho.

Inzira yo Gukora

Guhitamo Ibikoresho

Urugendo rwicyuma rudafite icyuma rutangirana no gutoranya witonze ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge, mubisanzwe ibyuma bike bya karubone cyangwa ibyuma bivanze.

Umuyoboro

Ibyuma byatoranijwe byacumiswe kugirango bibe umuyoboro wuzuye, ushyiraho urufatiro rwibikorwa.

Igishushanyo gikonje

Mugihe cyo gushushanya hakonje, umuyoboro ugabanuka mubunini kandi ubuso bwarwo bworoshe, bukabutegura kurwego rwo hejuru.

Kubaha

Igikorwa cyo guterana amagambo gikubiyemo gukoresha amabuye yo kwisiga hamwe n'amavuta yo gukora kugirango habeho ubuso bwimbere bwimbere kandi bwihanganirwa.

Inyungu zicyuma kitagira icyuma Cyiza

Ubwiza buhebuje

Ubuso bwimbere bwimbere bwibi bikoresho bituma habaho guterana amagambo, kugabanya kwambara no kurira kubice bya hydraulic hamwe na kashe.

Imbaraga Zongerewe

Uburinganire bwibyuma byubatswe butuma imiyoboro yububasha ishoboye kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe nuburemere buremereye.

Kurwanya ruswa

Ibyuma byinshi bidafite icyuma bisobekeranye cyangwa bishyizwe hejuru kugirango byongere imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, bigatuma biba byiza hanze no ahantu habi.

Porogaramu

Hydraulic Cylinders

Imiyoboro yicyubahiro nikintu gikomeye mumashanyarazi ya hydraulic, ituma igenzura neza ryimikorere munganda zitandukanye.

Indwara ya pneumatike

Muri sisitemu ya pneumatike, ubworoherane bwigituba bugira uruhare mukugabanuka kwikirere no gukwirakwiza.

Imashini zubuhinzi

Kuva muri za romoruki kugeza ku basaruzi, ibyuma bitagira icyuma bitobora bigira uruhare runini mu buhinzi.

Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga

Mu binyabiziga, imiyoboro ikoreshwa ikoreshwa mu gukurura imashini, sisitemu yo kuyobora, hamwe n'ibikoresho byohereza.

Ibyiza hejuru yigituba

Imiyoboro idafite icyuma itanga ibyiza bitandukanye ugereranije na basudira, harimo kunonosora imiterere nubuso bwimbere.

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo imiyoboro yubahwa

Ingano n'ibipimo

Guhitamo ingano nubunini byerekana neza neza porogaramu yawe yihariye.

Urwego rwo kwihanganira

Gusobanukirwa urwego rwo kwihanganira ni ngombwa kugirango wizere imikorere yimiyoboro ikozwe mumashini yawe.

Kurangiza

Porogaramu zitandukanye zisaba impamyabumenyi zitandukanye zo kurangiza. Imiyoboro yubahwa itanga ibyarangiye.

Icyiciro cyibikoresho

Guhitamo amanota yibintu biterwa nibintu nkibikorwa byimikorere nimbogamizi zingengo yimari.

Ubwishingizi Bwiza n'Ubuziranenge

Ingamba zubwiza bufite ireme no kubahiriza amahame yinganda byemeza ko imiyoboro yizewe.

Kubungabunga no Kwitaho

Uburyo bwiza bwo gufata neza burashobora kwongerera igihe cyimyanya yimashini hamwe nimashini bakorera.

Inzira yisoko

Komeza kugezwaho amakuru agaragara, nk'imyenda igezweho n'ibikoresho, bigira ingaruka kuri tekinoroji ya tekinoroji.

Ingaruka ku bidukikije

Shakisha ikirenge cyibidukikije cyicyuma kitagira icyuma kandi cyongera gukoreshwa.

Umwanzuro

Ibyuma bidafite icyuma byubatswe nintwari zitavuzwe kwisi yimashini zinganda, zitanga ibisobanuro kandi biramba bikenewe mubikorwa bitandukanye bikomeye. Ubuso bwabo bworoshye, imbaraga, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa bituma bakora ibintu byingirakamaro muri sisitemu ya hydraulic na pneumatic. Uko inganda zigenda zitera imbere, ni nako ikoranabuhanga ryihishe inyuma yibi tubari, ryemeza ko rikomeza kuba ingirakamaro ku isi ya none.