Nigute Cylinder ya Hydraulic ikora?

Amashanyarazi ya hydraulic nigikoresho cyumukanishi uhindura ingufu za hydraulic mumurongo wumurongo nimbaraga. Nibintu byingenzi bigize sisitemu ya hydraulic, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye nkubwubatsi, inganda, nubuhinzi.

Mumagambo yoroshye, silindiri hydraulic igizwe na barri ya silinderi, piston, inkoni, kashe, numutwe hamwe nigitereko fatizo. Ikibindi cya silinderi gikozwe mubintu bikomeye kandi biramba, nkibyuma, kandi bifunzwe kumpande zombi kugirango amazi adatemba. Piston nigice cyo kunyerera kigenda imbere muri barriel ya silinderi kandi ihujwe ninkoni. Inkoni iva kuri silinderi kandi ikohereza umurongo hamwe nimbaraga zitangwa na hydraulic silinderi kubidukikije.

Amashanyarazi ya Hydraulic akora ku ihame ry'amategeko ya Pascal, avuga ko igitutu gikoreshwa ku mazi mu mwanya ufunzwe cyanduzwa kimwe mu mpande zose. Muri silindiri ya hydraulic, amazi ashyirwa muri silinderi munsi yigitutu, bigatuma piston igenda. Icyerekezo cya piston gitanga umurongo hamwe nimbaraga zishobora gukoreshwa mugukora imirimo itandukanye.

Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa silindiri ya hydraulic: gukora kimwe no gukora kabiri. Muri silinderi imwe ikora hydraulic, amazi atangwa kuruhande rumwe gusa rwa piston, bigatuma igenda mucyerekezo kimwe. Muri silindiri ikora hydraulic ikora kabiri, amazi atangwa kumpande zombi za piston, bigatuma ashobora kugenda mubyerekezo byombi.

Inyungu nyamukuru ya silindiri hydraulic nubushobozi bwabo bwo kubyara ingufu nyinshi hamwe namazi make. Zirakora neza cyane, kuko ingufu zabuze muburyo bwubushyuhe ni nto. Byongeye kandi, silindiri ya hydraulic iroroshye muburyo bwo gushushanya kandi irashobora kubungabungwa byoroshye.

Amashanyarazi ya Hydraulic afite uruhare runini mubikorwa byinshi byinganda. Birakora neza, biramba, kandi bihindagurika, bituma biba igisubizo cyiza kubikorwa byinshi bisaba ibisekuruza byumurongo nimbaraga. Waba ufite uruhare mu bwubatsi, mu nganda, cyangwa mu buhinzi, ni ngombwa kumva neza uburyo silindiri hydraulic ikora kugirango ikore neza kandi ibungabunge.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-09-2023