Excavator hydraulic yibigize imikorere nibikorwa byananiranye

Sisitemu ya hydraulic ya hydraulic yuzuye icukura igizwe nibice bine byingenzi: ibice byingufu, ibice byo gukora, ibice byo kugenzura nibice bifasha.

Imbaraga zamashanyarazi ahanini ni pompe ihinduka piston, imikorere yayo nuguhindura ingufu za moteri ya moteri mo ingufu zumuvuduko wamazi, kandi ibintu bisanzwe byananiranye ntabwo umuvuduko wamavuta ya pompe uhagije kandi bigabanya umuvuduko. Niba ibi bintu ari buhoro buhoro, kandi nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bugaragara cyane, biterwa no kwambara cyane no kurira pompe hydraulic; niba ibi bintu bitunguranye, ahanini biterwa na plunger idakora; niba igitutu gisanzwe, umuvuduko wagabanutse giturumbuka, mubisanzwe biterwa nuburyo bwo guhinduka bwagumye mumwanya muto.

Ibintu bikora birimo silindiri ya hydraulic na moteri ya hydraulic, umurimo wacyo ni uguhindura umuvuduko wamazi mo ingufu za mashini, ibintu bikunze kunanirwa ni ugutinda kwibikorwa cyangwa ntagikorwa. Niba pompe na valve byemejwe ko bidafite amakosa, impamvu yo gukora buhoro buhoro ibintu bikora byanze bikunze biterwa no kwambara cyane; niba pompe ikora mubisanzwe, ibikorwa bitinze byikintu gikora birashoboka ko ari valve igenzura ibintu ikora ifite amakosa, nka valve idahari, valve yubutabazi ntabwo ifunze cyane cyangwa imbaraga zimpanuka ziracika intege, n'ikarita. Kuberako urwego rwo kwambara no kurira kuri buri kintu nyobozi ntiruzaba rutandukanye cyane, nkizindi mpamvu, bigomba kuba umubare wibikorwa byubuyobozi icyarimwe bigahita bitinda; niba bizwi ko pompe na valve bidakosa, ikintu nyobozi gitunguranye nta gikorwa, biterwa ahanini no guterana imbere.

Kugenzura ibintu birimo indangagaciro zitandukanye, nka indege ya pilato, inzira-nyinshi zerekezo zerekezo, indege nyamukuru yumutekano, indangagaciro zubutabazi hamwe ninzira imwe ya trottle, nibindi .. Nubwo imikorere yimyanya itandukanye iratandukanye cyane, ariko kunanirwa bisanzwe birasa , cyane cyane kwiziritse, gufunga no guhindagurika kwa elastique kugabanuka no kumeneka imbere no hanze.

Ibice bifasha cyane cyane birimo ikigega cya peteroli, umuyoboro wamavuta, imirasire, kuyungurura no kwegeranya, nibindi .. Imikorere ya radiator ni ugukwirakwiza ubushyuhe butangwa na sisitemu ya hydraulic mukirere, kandi kunanirwa kwayo harimo kumeneka kwa peteroli, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe nabi, n'ibindi. Igikorwa cyo kuyungurura ni ugushungura umwanda uvanze mumavuta ya hydraulic, kandi kunanirwa kwayo harimo gufunga ecran. Igikorwa cyo gukusanya ni uguhagarika no kugenzura umuvuduko wamavuta no kubika ingufu runaka kugirango habeho gukora neza kandi mugihe moteri yananiwe gukora, igikoresho cyakazi gishobora kumanurwa hasi, kandi kunanirwa kwayo ni kubika ingufu nke ingaruka, ntishobora kurangiza imirimo yavuzwe haruguru. Ibice byingirakamaro mubintu byananiranye biragaragara cyane, byoroshye gusuzuma.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-30-2023